Auction 89 - Rare and Important Items

Beit Lechem Yehuda – Fürth, 1747 – Important Ownership – Signature of the Shemen Roke'ach and Other Signatures

Opening: $1,000
Estimate: $2,000 - $3,000
Sold for: $3,750
Including buyer's premium

Ateret Tzvi – Beit Lechem Yehuda – Shulchan Aruch Yoreh De'ah, with the Beit Lechem Yehuda commentary and Shaar Efraim, by R. Tzvi Hirsch Rabbi of Olik (Olyka), son of R. Azriel of Vilna. Fürth: Tzvi Hirsch son of Chaim, [1747]. Second edition.
Important ownership – signatures, various ownership inscriptions and stamps.
In the center and margin of the title page, several ownership inscriptions handwritten and signed by the Shemen Roke'ach: "Elazar, rabbi of Piltz"; "I acquired this, Elazar Rabbi of Piltz".
Other ownership inscriptions: "I received this as a gift from my relative Yaakov Speyer of Fürth, may G-d grant me the merit of studying it, Shmuel ----"; "G-d granted this to me, Yehuda Leib son of R. Y. ---"; and other inscriptions.
Stamp of R. Yehuda Segal Rosner Rabbi of Sekelhid and the region.
R. Yehuda Segal Rosner (1879-1944), a leading Hungarian rabbi. He served for 39 years as rabbi of Sekelhid (Székelyhíd, Săcueni) and dean of the local yeshiva, one of the largest and most prominent Hungarian yeshivot. He was affiliated with the rebbes of Satmar. He authored Imrei Yehuda – responsa and novellae on the Torah. He perished in the Holocaust together with his family.
[1], 2-64, 62-71, [2], 78-103, 102-103, 106-109, 130-132, 104-107, 117-120, 119-120, [8] leaves. 32 cm. Good-fair condition. Stains. Wear and some tears. Leaves trimmed with damage to text of title page and other leaves. Worming to first leaves. New leather binding.


R. Elazar Löw (1758-1837) was a renowned and outstanding Torah scholar. He served for most of his life as rabbi in several prominent communities throughout Europe. In 1778, he was appointed rabbi of Piltz (Pilica; near Kraków). In 1801, he went to serve as rabbi of Trieschet (Třešť), Bohemia, and later served in other cities in Moravia and Hungary. He served as yeshiva dean for most of his life, and taught more than 1000 disciples, including many future Torah leaders. His son was the famed R. Binyamin Wolf Löw, author of Shaarei Torah. R. Elazar was a prolific writer and was famous for 13 works which he authored (12 were printed in his lifetime). A large part of his writings deal with Talmudic methodology. He pondered Torah even in his sleep and many of his novellae would appear to him in his dreams. Reputedly, his diligence and holiness were so profound that he would not break his fast on the night after Yom Kippur, studying the entire night, and every year on that night, he would merit the revelation of Eliyahu HaNavi (Zichron Elazar). His biographers extol the effectiveness of his prayers. In 1833, he was hit by lightning and became blind. Nevertheless, he continued studying from memory until his last days. At that time, his exceptional memory and proficiency in the entire Torah was apparent. The Chatam Sofer mentioned this in his eulogy: "He was blind for several years, yet this did not impair his amazing erudition and sharpness". The Chatam Sofer cites his books in several places, although he was his contemporary. R. Mordechai Banet stated in awe that his book "Shaarei Chochmah – Shev Shemateta" was "not composed by a human but rather by an angel, and the world has never seen anything like it". Although R. Elazar considered printing his books a G-dly mission, he never went into debt to print them: "He would not allow himself to print too much at once, fearing that he will not be able to pay the expenses... Therefore, he would print his novellae one part at a time… using the profits from the sale of each part to continue printing, for his sole aim was to magnify and strengthen the Torah" (Beit Asher Ohel Sarah, p. 103, at the beginning of Menuchat Asher, Brooklyn, 1963). In his testament, he requested that the names of all his books be inscribed on his tombstone.

Books of Important Ownership – Glosses, Signatures and Dedications
Books of Important Ownership – Glosses, Signatures and Dedications