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Auction 73 - Jewish and Israeli History, Culture and Art
August 11, 2020
Opening: $1,000
Sold for: $1,250
Including buyer's premium
Extensive autograph speech notes by Max Nordau. London, August 11, 1900. German.
On August 11, 1900, two days before the opening of the fourth Zionist Congress, the coordinators, wanting to introduce Zionist leaders to the Zionists of England, organized a mass meeting at the Great Assembly Hall in London. Over 8000 people crowded in the small hall in order to hear Theodor Herzl, Israel Zangwill, Frances Montefiore, Joseph Kaun and Max Nordau.
This lot consists of Max Nordau's speech notes, in dense handwriting on small leaves, with a typewritten title page. In this speech, Nordau addresses at length the question of 'What is Zionism?', refuting the claims of the Movement's opponents, rejecting the various solutions to "The Jewish Question" and discussing antisemitism, Jewish financers and other issues.
Zionist philosopher Max Nordau (1849-1923), who coined the term "Muskeljudentum" ("Muscular Judaism"), used to write down his speeches and read them to his listeners from the draft. There are several differences between the present manuscript and the speech Nordau eventually delivered, including an opening paragraph crossed out with a diagonal line, which was entirely omitted (see the final version of the speech in the book: Max Nordau's Zionistische Schriften, Cologne and Leipzig: Jüdischer Verlag, 1909, pp. 234-248).
14 handwritten pages (written on loose sheets) + [1] typewritten title page, approx. 21 cm. Good condition. Minor blemishes. Strips of paper mounted to left edge of leaves. Long tears to last leaf, reinforced with tape (on verso).
On August 11, 1900, two days before the opening of the fourth Zionist Congress, the coordinators, wanting to introduce Zionist leaders to the Zionists of England, organized a mass meeting at the Great Assembly Hall in London. Over 8000 people crowded in the small hall in order to hear Theodor Herzl, Israel Zangwill, Frances Montefiore, Joseph Kaun and Max Nordau.
This lot consists of Max Nordau's speech notes, in dense handwriting on small leaves, with a typewritten title page. In this speech, Nordau addresses at length the question of 'What is Zionism?', refuting the claims of the Movement's opponents, rejecting the various solutions to "The Jewish Question" and discussing antisemitism, Jewish financers and other issues.
Zionist philosopher Max Nordau (1849-1923), who coined the term "Muskeljudentum" ("Muscular Judaism"), used to write down his speeches and read them to his listeners from the draft. There are several differences between the present manuscript and the speech Nordau eventually delivered, including an opening paragraph crossed out with a diagonal line, which was entirely omitted (see the final version of the speech in the book: Max Nordau's Zionistische Schriften, Cologne and Leipzig: Jüdischer Verlag, 1909, pp. 234-248).
14 handwritten pages (written on loose sheets) + [1] typewritten title page, approx. 21 cm. Good condition. Minor blemishes. Strips of paper mounted to left edge of leaves. Long tears to last leaf, reinforced with tape (on verso).
Category
Herzl, Zionism, JNF
Catalogue
Auction 73 - Jewish and Israeli History, Culture and Art
August 11, 2020
Opening: $400
Sold for: $500
Including buyer's premium
A poster advocating the purchase of Zionist Shekel. [Germany, ca. 1920s-1930s]. German.
The poster reads (German) "Anyone who strives to establish a home for the Jewish people in Palestine secured under public law purchases the Shekel!" ("establish a home for the Jewish people in Palestine secured under public law" was the goal of Zionism as stated in the Basel Program). The Hebrew inscription "Shekel" appears on top.
The Berlin address of the Berlin Zionist Association (Berliner Zionistische Vereinigung) for purchasing the Shekel is printed at lower center.
The Zionist Shekel was part of a fundraising program introduced by the World Zionist Organization towards the elections for the second Zionist congress in 1898. The donation certificates were known as "shekel"; donation of a certain amount counted as annual "membership dues", and buying a Zionist Shekel gave one the right to vote and be elected for the congress. The number of Shekels sold in each country determined the number of delegates it was entitled to send to the congress.
Approx. 24X64 cm. Fair condition. Stains and blemishes. Closed and open tears, restored with paper and paint. Linen-backed for display and preservation.
The poster reads (German) "Anyone who strives to establish a home for the Jewish people in Palestine secured under public law purchases the Shekel!" ("establish a home for the Jewish people in Palestine secured under public law" was the goal of Zionism as stated in the Basel Program). The Hebrew inscription "Shekel" appears on top.
The Berlin address of the Berlin Zionist Association (Berliner Zionistische Vereinigung) for purchasing the Shekel is printed at lower center.
The Zionist Shekel was part of a fundraising program introduced by the World Zionist Organization towards the elections for the second Zionist congress in 1898. The donation certificates were known as "shekel"; donation of a certain amount counted as annual "membership dues", and buying a Zionist Shekel gave one the right to vote and be elected for the congress. The number of Shekels sold in each country determined the number of delegates it was entitled to send to the congress.
Approx. 24X64 cm. Fair condition. Stains and blemishes. Closed and open tears, restored with paper and paint. Linen-backed for display and preservation.
Category
Herzl, Zionism, JNF
Catalogue
Auction 73 - Jewish and Israeli History, Culture and Art
August 11, 2020
Opening: $1,000
Sold for: $1,875
Including buyer's premium
A large and comprehensive collection of telegrams used for raising funds for the Jewish National Fund alongside sketches and proofs of Palestinian telegrams and additional paper items issued by the JNF. Europe, Mandatory Palestine and Israel, the USA and elsewhere, ca. 1903 to 1989; most items are from the first half of the 20th century.
Approx. 95 telegrams (many of them were designed by Emil Ranzenhofer and Joseph Budko) and several stationery papers, envelopes and sketches.
In ca. 1903, in an effort to raise funds and introduce the Zionist idea to every Jewish household, and alongside the use of boxes, stamps and other means, the Jewish National Fund started selling greeting telegrams. Alongside the "official" telegrams, telegrams for the JNF were printed and sold by other Zionist organizations, which transferred some of their revenues to the JNF. The price was noted on some of the telegrams, in local currency, and often JNF stamps were affixed to them, increasing the sum of the donation. After the establishment of the State of Israel, the word "Igeret" (letter) replaced the word "telegram" on the Hebrew telegrams; at the same time, the use of telegrams began to decline.
The telegrams in this collection belong to various categories and various periods in the history of the JNF and their artistic design varies in accordance with the spirit of the times.
The collection includes: · JNF telegrams from the early days of the JNF in Germany, Poland and Russia, including two telegrams bearing the illustration that appeared on the postcards of the second Zionist Congress that took place in 1898 (Ladani A1 and A2. Both with affixed "Zion" stamps. On one of them appears a handwritten greeting, in honor of the delegates of the sixth Zionist Congress and Theodor Herzl, by the members of "Agudat Zion" of Wilki). · Telegrams designed by Emil Ranzenhofer, printed to be used in various countries – USA, Germany, Poland, England, France, Austro-Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Bulgaria and more. The earliest of these was sent in 1911 and the latest in 1937. · Telegrams designed by Joseph Budko, 1919 to 1939. · Various types of JNF telegrams printed in Poland. · Telegrams printed in Palestine since 1930, including a telegram that was used in Romania as well. · Regular postal telegrams to which JNF stamps were affixed. · Late telegrams (1950s to 1980s) which were printed by the JNF branches in Israel, Holland, Sweden, Switzerland, and elsewhere. · And more.
Some of the telegrams in the collection, including early telegrams, do not appear in the Ladani catalog (1995); a few are variants of telegrams listed in the catalog and others are unknown.
Several telegrams bear paper seals which were also printed by the Jewish National Fund, and others bear inked stamps of JNF branches and of various Zionist organizations; many of them bear stamps, JNF stamps and handwritten or typewritten greetings.
In addition to the telegrams, the collection also contains two early stationery papers of the Russian branch of the JNF calling the public to donate to the redemption of the land (printed in 1907; their design is attributed to E.M. Lilien; Ladani, illustration 18); sketches and proofs of Palestinian telegrams, some presumably never printed; envelopes for mailing JNF telegrams, most of them Palestinian; and more.
A total of approx. 105 items. Size and condition vary. Good to good-fair overall condition. Small holes, tears and several open tears. Several filing holes. Some of the tears are restored or reinforced with tape. Several tears reinforced with paper. Stains. Creases.
Literature: Greeting Telegrams of the Jewish National Fund, by Prof. Shaul Ladani (1995).
Provenance: The Rimon Family Collection.
Approx. 95 telegrams (many of them were designed by Emil Ranzenhofer and Joseph Budko) and several stationery papers, envelopes and sketches.
In ca. 1903, in an effort to raise funds and introduce the Zionist idea to every Jewish household, and alongside the use of boxes, stamps and other means, the Jewish National Fund started selling greeting telegrams. Alongside the "official" telegrams, telegrams for the JNF were printed and sold by other Zionist organizations, which transferred some of their revenues to the JNF. The price was noted on some of the telegrams, in local currency, and often JNF stamps were affixed to them, increasing the sum of the donation. After the establishment of the State of Israel, the word "Igeret" (letter) replaced the word "telegram" on the Hebrew telegrams; at the same time, the use of telegrams began to decline.
The telegrams in this collection belong to various categories and various periods in the history of the JNF and their artistic design varies in accordance with the spirit of the times.
The collection includes: · JNF telegrams from the early days of the JNF in Germany, Poland and Russia, including two telegrams bearing the illustration that appeared on the postcards of the second Zionist Congress that took place in 1898 (Ladani A1 and A2. Both with affixed "Zion" stamps. On one of them appears a handwritten greeting, in honor of the delegates of the sixth Zionist Congress and Theodor Herzl, by the members of "Agudat Zion" of Wilki). · Telegrams designed by Emil Ranzenhofer, printed to be used in various countries – USA, Germany, Poland, England, France, Austro-Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Bulgaria and more. The earliest of these was sent in 1911 and the latest in 1937. · Telegrams designed by Joseph Budko, 1919 to 1939. · Various types of JNF telegrams printed in Poland. · Telegrams printed in Palestine since 1930, including a telegram that was used in Romania as well. · Regular postal telegrams to which JNF stamps were affixed. · Late telegrams (1950s to 1980s) which were printed by the JNF branches in Israel, Holland, Sweden, Switzerland, and elsewhere. · And more.
Some of the telegrams in the collection, including early telegrams, do not appear in the Ladani catalog (1995); a few are variants of telegrams listed in the catalog and others are unknown.
Several telegrams bear paper seals which were also printed by the Jewish National Fund, and others bear inked stamps of JNF branches and of various Zionist organizations; many of them bear stamps, JNF stamps and handwritten or typewritten greetings.
In addition to the telegrams, the collection also contains two early stationery papers of the Russian branch of the JNF calling the public to donate to the redemption of the land (printed in 1907; their design is attributed to E.M. Lilien; Ladani, illustration 18); sketches and proofs of Palestinian telegrams, some presumably never printed; envelopes for mailing JNF telegrams, most of them Palestinian; and more.
A total of approx. 105 items. Size and condition vary. Good to good-fair overall condition. Small holes, tears and several open tears. Several filing holes. Some of the tears are restored or reinforced with tape. Several tears reinforced with paper. Stains. Creases.
Literature: Greeting Telegrams of the Jewish National Fund, by Prof. Shaul Ladani (1995).
Provenance: The Rimon Family Collection.
Category
Herzl, Zionism, JNF
Catalogue
Auction 73 - Jewish and Israeli History, Culture and Art
August 11, 2020
Opening: $1,500
Sold for: $1,875
Including buyer's premium
Cobalt glass goblet designed by Andries Dirk Copier, produced by "Leerdam Glasfabriek", bearing the logo of the Jewish National Fund twenty fifth anniversary designed by Joseph Budko. Leerdam, Holland, 1926/1927.
Cobalt blue glass, incised and filled in with silver.
Cobalt blue glass commemorative goblet engraved with the logo of the Jewish National Fund twenty fifth anniversary – three stalks of grain encircled by the inscription "Jewish national Fund, 1902-1927, Twenty Fifth Anniversary" (Hebrew). The goblet was designed by Dutch artist Andries Dirk Copier and made in the glass factory in Leerdam, Holland. Signed on the base "CL".
Made for the twenty fifth anniversary of the Jewish National Fund in Holland, these goblets were awarded as a token of appreciation to the major donors of the Fund. The Jewish weekly "De Vrijdagavond, Joodsch weekblad" mentions them in an article from March 11, 1927 (accompanied by a photograph of the goblet), noting that the logo was designed by Joseph Budko. The same logo appears on additional souvenirs and publications related to the twenty fifth anniversary of the Jewish National Fund, although not with the designer's name.
Andries Dirk Copier (1901-1991) was among the most prolific glass designers working for the Royal Dutch Glassworks in Leerdam, the Netherlands. He studied at the Utrecht School of Graphic Art and at the Rotterdam Academy and was a pioneer of new techniques, shapes colors and decorations.
Height: 12.5 cm. Diameter of rim: 9 cm. Good condition. Minor losses to silvering.
For an identical goblet, see Sotheby's auction, April 17, 2001. Lot no. 202.
Cobalt blue glass, incised and filled in with silver.
Cobalt blue glass commemorative goblet engraved with the logo of the Jewish National Fund twenty fifth anniversary – three stalks of grain encircled by the inscription "Jewish national Fund, 1902-1927, Twenty Fifth Anniversary" (Hebrew). The goblet was designed by Dutch artist Andries Dirk Copier and made in the glass factory in Leerdam, Holland. Signed on the base "CL".
Made for the twenty fifth anniversary of the Jewish National Fund in Holland, these goblets were awarded as a token of appreciation to the major donors of the Fund. The Jewish weekly "De Vrijdagavond, Joodsch weekblad" mentions them in an article from March 11, 1927 (accompanied by a photograph of the goblet), noting that the logo was designed by Joseph Budko. The same logo appears on additional souvenirs and publications related to the twenty fifth anniversary of the Jewish National Fund, although not with the designer's name.
Andries Dirk Copier (1901-1991) was among the most prolific glass designers working for the Royal Dutch Glassworks in Leerdam, the Netherlands. He studied at the Utrecht School of Graphic Art and at the Rotterdam Academy and was a pioneer of new techniques, shapes colors and decorations.
Height: 12.5 cm. Diameter of rim: 9 cm. Good condition. Minor losses to silvering.
For an identical goblet, see Sotheby's auction, April 17, 2001. Lot no. 202.
Category
Herzl, Zionism, JNF
Catalogue
Auction 73 - Jewish and Israeli History, Culture and Art
August 11, 2020
Opening: $400
Sold for: $1,625
Including buyer's premium
"The Child's Box" – a miniature JNF charity "Blue Box". Jerusalem, [ca. mid-1930s].
A miniature charity box made for children, designed to impart Zionist values and the importance of the Jewish National Fund, instill love for the task of collecting donations for the JNF and encourage the custom of donating money to the JNF through the box.
A single box of this type is documented in the catalog "The Blue Box" (Hebrew), p. 175, which notes that the identity of the box's designer and manufacturer remains unknown. Embossed at bottom: "Made in Jerusalem, Palestine-Eretz Israel" (Hebrew).
6.5X4X3 cm. Good condition. Stains and rust. Suspension loop to back.
Literature: The Blue Box (Hebrew), by Shaul Ladany and Dotan Schulman. Jerusalem: JNF, 2014. p 175.
A miniature charity box made for children, designed to impart Zionist values and the importance of the Jewish National Fund, instill love for the task of collecting donations for the JNF and encourage the custom of donating money to the JNF through the box.
A single box of this type is documented in the catalog "The Blue Box" (Hebrew), p. 175, which notes that the identity of the box's designer and manufacturer remains unknown. Embossed at bottom: "Made in Jerusalem, Palestine-Eretz Israel" (Hebrew).
6.5X4X3 cm. Good condition. Stains and rust. Suspension loop to back.
Literature: The Blue Box (Hebrew), by Shaul Ladany and Dotan Schulman. Jerusalem: JNF, 2014. p 175.
Category
Herzl, Zionism, JNF
Catalogue
Auction 73 - Jewish and Israeli History, Culture and Art
August 11, 2020
Opening: $800
Sold for: $1,625
Including buyer's premium
Approx. 110 handbills, booklets, receipts, certificates, stamp sheets and other paper items. Palestine, Germany, Poland, the Czech Republic, Russia and elsewhere. Most of the items are from the first half of the 20th century.
The collection reveals the story of the Jewish National Fund throughout the 20th century, its afforestation activities, purchase and redemption of lands and aid to the settlements. Among the items: · Certificates, receipts for donations and donation commitment forms for the purchase of land in Palestine. · Propaganda and information booklets, manifests and handbills in Hebrew, Yiddish, German and Russian, describing the activities of the JNF, its achievements and regulations, accompanied by photographs depicting its success and maps showing the lands it had purchased in Palestine. · Pocket charity box for donations, made in Carlsbad (Karlovy Vary), bearing the stamp of the Basel branch of the JNF. · Birthday greeting cards for children. · Advertisements for cultural activities initiated by the JNF and fundraising balls. · "Shanah Tovah" and other greeting cards issued by the JNF or for it, some with first day of issue stamps and postmarks. · Paper tags for "tag days" – fundraising days for JNF. · Informational booklet and letters dealing with afforestation. · And more.
Size and condition vary. Good overall condition.
Provenance: The Rimon Family Collection.
The collection reveals the story of the Jewish National Fund throughout the 20th century, its afforestation activities, purchase and redemption of lands and aid to the settlements. Among the items: · Certificates, receipts for donations and donation commitment forms for the purchase of land in Palestine. · Propaganda and information booklets, manifests and handbills in Hebrew, Yiddish, German and Russian, describing the activities of the JNF, its achievements and regulations, accompanied by photographs depicting its success and maps showing the lands it had purchased in Palestine. · Pocket charity box for donations, made in Carlsbad (Karlovy Vary), bearing the stamp of the Basel branch of the JNF. · Birthday greeting cards for children. · Advertisements for cultural activities initiated by the JNF and fundraising balls. · "Shanah Tovah" and other greeting cards issued by the JNF or for it, some with first day of issue stamps and postmarks. · Paper tags for "tag days" – fundraising days for JNF. · Informational booklet and letters dealing with afforestation. · And more.
Size and condition vary. Good overall condition.
Provenance: The Rimon Family Collection.
Category
Herzl, Zionism, JNF
Catalogue
Auction 73 - Jewish and Israeli History, Culture and Art
August 11, 2020
Opening: $800
Sold for: $1,875
Including buyer's premium
Approx. 110 stamp sheets, telegrams, certificates, receipts for donations, propaganda leaves and booklets, letters and additional items, issued by the Tel-Chai Fund for promoting the activity of the Revisionist Movement. Palestine, England, Poland, Austria, Latvia and elsewhere, the 1930s and 1940s (several later items).
The collection contains a variety of paper items reflecting the activity of the Tel-Chai Fund, the fundraising arm of the Revisionist Movement, established in 1929, in Palestine and abroad. Among them: · Certificates for inscription in the fund's "Shai LaLe'om" and "Luchot Habarzel" books. · Telegram forms for the Tel-Chai Fund. Poland, Latvia and Palestine. · Booklets and informational leaves for spreading the ideas of the fund and the movement. · Receipts for donations to the fundraising campaign of "Volunteer Days for the Establishment of 'Metzudat Ze'ev' – Jabotinsky's House", "The 11th of Adar Enterprise in Memory of Joseph Trumpeldor", the "Iron Fund" and more. · Letters on the official stationery of the fund. · Visitor cards to the International Conference and the National Conference of the Tel-Chai Fund. · Donation cards for donating to the Fund on Sabbath and Jewish Holidays. · Letters with the stamp of "Tel-Chai Fund Tax". · Stamp sheets in memory of Sarah Aharonson and Ze'ev Jabotinsky and for the occasion of interring Jabotinsky's remains in Israel. · And more.
The Tel-Chai Fund was established subsequent to the 1929 Palestine Riots, serving as a fundraising arm of the Revisionist Movement; its declared objectives were to support Jewish defense in Palestine and to teach Jewish youth self-defense. The members of the Betar youth movement were involved in fundraising activities for the fund, which led to competition between the Tel-Chai Fund and the Jewish National Fund over fundraising.
Size and condition vary. Good overall condition.
Provenance: The Rimon Family Collection.
The collection contains a variety of paper items reflecting the activity of the Tel-Chai Fund, the fundraising arm of the Revisionist Movement, established in 1929, in Palestine and abroad. Among them: · Certificates for inscription in the fund's "Shai LaLe'om" and "Luchot Habarzel" books. · Telegram forms for the Tel-Chai Fund. Poland, Latvia and Palestine. · Booklets and informational leaves for spreading the ideas of the fund and the movement. · Receipts for donations to the fundraising campaign of "Volunteer Days for the Establishment of 'Metzudat Ze'ev' – Jabotinsky's House", "The 11th of Adar Enterprise in Memory of Joseph Trumpeldor", the "Iron Fund" and more. · Letters on the official stationery of the fund. · Visitor cards to the International Conference and the National Conference of the Tel-Chai Fund. · Donation cards for donating to the Fund on Sabbath and Jewish Holidays. · Letters with the stamp of "Tel-Chai Fund Tax". · Stamp sheets in memory of Sarah Aharonson and Ze'ev Jabotinsky and for the occasion of interring Jabotinsky's remains in Israel. · And more.
The Tel-Chai Fund was established subsequent to the 1929 Palestine Riots, serving as a fundraising arm of the Revisionist Movement; its declared objectives were to support Jewish defense in Palestine and to teach Jewish youth self-defense. The members of the Betar youth movement were involved in fundraising activities for the fund, which led to competition between the Tel-Chai Fund and the Jewish National Fund over fundraising.
Size and condition vary. Good overall condition.
Provenance: The Rimon Family Collection.
Category
Herzl, Zionism, JNF
Catalogue
Auction 73 - Jewish and Israeli History, Culture and Art
August 11, 2020
Opening: $400
Sold for: $1,000
Including buyer's premium
Nine booklets with scientific articles by Chaim Weizmann. Printouts from The Proceedings of the Chemical Society. Bungay (Suffolk, East Anglia): R. Clay and sons, 1910-1914. English.
In 1915, in the midst of World War I, Weizmann managed to produce acetone through fermentation of starch. At the time, acetone was used to manufacture cordite, a smokeless propellant used by the British army, which was in short supply since the beginning of the war. Weizmann's discovery enabled Britain and the Allies to independently produce propellants, thus influencing the course of the war and leading to the victory of the Allies. British Prime Minister Lloyd George later recalled that "this was the fount and origin of the famous declaration about the National Home for Jews in Palestine… the beginning of an association, the outcome of which, after long examination, was the famous Balfour Declaration".
These nine booklets were published while Weizmann was developing his revolutionary method. At the time, Weizmann was studying the fermentation of starch at the Manchester University; co-authored by his colleagues, Arthur Hopwood, Harold Davis, Henry Stephen and others.
See: Science in the Service of Politics: The Case of Chaim Weizmann during the First World War, by Jehuda Reinharz. The English Historical Review, vol. 100, no. 396 (Jul., 1985), pp. 572-603.
Varying number of pages, approx. 21 cm. Good-fair condition. Brittle paper. Closed and open tears to covers (some reinforced with tape). Open tear to upper corner of all leaves in one booklet. Inked stamp to one cover.
In 1915, in the midst of World War I, Weizmann managed to produce acetone through fermentation of starch. At the time, acetone was used to manufacture cordite, a smokeless propellant used by the British army, which was in short supply since the beginning of the war. Weizmann's discovery enabled Britain and the Allies to independently produce propellants, thus influencing the course of the war and leading to the victory of the Allies. British Prime Minister Lloyd George later recalled that "this was the fount and origin of the famous declaration about the National Home for Jews in Palestine… the beginning of an association, the outcome of which, after long examination, was the famous Balfour Declaration".
These nine booklets were published while Weizmann was developing his revolutionary method. At the time, Weizmann was studying the fermentation of starch at the Manchester University; co-authored by his colleagues, Arthur Hopwood, Harold Davis, Henry Stephen and others.
See: Science in the Service of Politics: The Case of Chaim Weizmann during the First World War, by Jehuda Reinharz. The English Historical Review, vol. 100, no. 396 (Jul., 1985), pp. 572-603.
Varying number of pages, approx. 21 cm. Good-fair condition. Brittle paper. Closed and open tears to covers (some reinforced with tape). Open tear to upper corner of all leaves in one booklet. Inked stamp to one cover.
Category
Herzl, Zionism, JNF
Catalogue
Auction 73 - Jewish and Israeli History, Culture and Art
August 11, 2020
Opening: $400
Sold for: $500
Including buyer's premium
Protocols of the meetings of the Palestine Zionist Executive, booklets nos. 1-179. [Jerusalem], 1921-1922.
Collection of mimeographed typescript protocol booklets documenting the activity of the Palestine Zionist Executive in its first year: the establishment of the first synagogue in Tel-Aviv, attempts to have the Governor of Jerusalem Ronald Storrs removed, the response of the Yishuv to the 1921 Jaffa riots, the purchase of new lands in the vicinity of Kfar Saba, Haifa, the Kishon Valley, the Patriarchate's lands in Jerusalem and elsewhere, the establishment of immigrant training camps abroad, the establishment of new institutions and committees, and more.
Most of the meetings were directed by Menachem Ussishkin and attended by senior members of the Zionist Movement: Yosef Sprinzak, Arthur Ruppin, Ozjasz (Yehoshua) Thon, Yitzchak Ben-Zvi and others. Some of the meetings were also attended by representatives of the "new generation" of the Zionist leadership, Histadrut members David Ben-Gurion, David Remez, Eliyahu Golomb and others.
The booklets are bound together. Handwritten corrections and additions on several leaves.
383 pp. (mispagination, more than 383), approx. 29.5 cm. Good overall condition. Stains. Creases (mainly to first and last leaves). Closed and open tears to margins of several leaves. Bound together. Cloth spine, worn and damaged.
Collection of mimeographed typescript protocol booklets documenting the activity of the Palestine Zionist Executive in its first year: the establishment of the first synagogue in Tel-Aviv, attempts to have the Governor of Jerusalem Ronald Storrs removed, the response of the Yishuv to the 1921 Jaffa riots, the purchase of new lands in the vicinity of Kfar Saba, Haifa, the Kishon Valley, the Patriarchate's lands in Jerusalem and elsewhere, the establishment of immigrant training camps abroad, the establishment of new institutions and committees, and more.
Most of the meetings were directed by Menachem Ussishkin and attended by senior members of the Zionist Movement: Yosef Sprinzak, Arthur Ruppin, Ozjasz (Yehoshua) Thon, Yitzchak Ben-Zvi and others. Some of the meetings were also attended by representatives of the "new generation" of the Zionist leadership, Histadrut members David Ben-Gurion, David Remez, Eliyahu Golomb and others.
The booklets are bound together. Handwritten corrections and additions on several leaves.
383 pp. (mispagination, more than 383), approx. 29.5 cm. Good overall condition. Stains. Creases (mainly to first and last leaves). Closed and open tears to margins of several leaves. Bound together. Cloth spine, worn and damaged.
Category
Herzl, Zionism, JNF
Catalogue
Auction 73 - Jewish and Israeli History, Culture and Art
August 11, 2020
Opening: $8,000
Unsold
A long, handwritten diary, describing a weeks-long journey to Ottoman Palestine – Jaffa, Jerusalem, Hebron, Ramla and elsewhere. March 7 to April 10, [1855]. English.
The diary was written by an unnamed American tourist (presumably, a well-connected person of high stature), describing in colorful language the early days of the colonial period and tourism in Palestine – meetings with consuls and representatives of the Powers, explorers and persons of note staying in Palestine at the time, cities and sacred sites (some of which Christians were forbidden to enter), local residents and their ways of life, and more.
The diary begins with the writer's arrival in Palestine: the "memorable morning when my feet first trod the soil of Judea!... on the deck of the Germania this ancient city appeared beautifully resting upon the bold point commanding a fine view of the road-stead & of the Mediterranean". Later that day, the writer describes a meeting he had with the American vice-consul, Jacob Serapion Murad – "an Armenian, of rather dark complexion – good sired & of venerable countenance", who volunteered his guard to escort the travelers on their way to Jerusalem, a Janissary with "two splendid pistols sticking in his girdle & a long sword at his side". The writer then describes in detail the road from Jaffa to Jerusalem – the various stations, toll collection by road owners, Bedouins ("every Bedouin you meet is armed to the teeth"), various sites, including Absalom's Pillar, Solomon's Pools, The Hill of Evil Counsel and a monastery which "had fallen prey to Muslems"; as well as the flora, the agriculture and the nature of Palestine.
On March 11, the writer describes arriving in Jerusalem – "How beautiful is Jerusalem! Descending we passed into the garden of Getsemmane […] I was completely surprised to find a little girl speaking English and who acted as an interpreter for us". The following entries, dedicated to a description of the city, include an important documentation of famous personalities active in the city at the time – "Mr. Meshullam" (John Meshullam, an English Jew who converted to Christianity, one of the founders of the agricultural farm at Artas, near Bethlehem), "Mrs. Cooper" (Caroline Cooper, founder of the Anglican Mission girls' school), "Mr. Graham" (presumably photographer James Graham), "a Mr. Cresson, once a Quaker in Phil., and now turned Jew" (Warder Cresson, later Michael Boaz Yisrael ben Abraham, the first US Consul to Jerusalem who was a convert to Judaism) and others. This part of the diary also contains an interesting description of the convert Jews in the workshops of the Anglican Mission. Some entries describe visits to sites that Christians were forbidden from entering or that were inaccessible to visitors, including a visit to David's Tomb guided by a Bedouin child – "I was led into the mosque and at the furthest end I was pointed to a little window which was said to look into the tomb", a tour of the Adullam Caves near Hebron, using a candle and string to mark the way, and more.
On March 20, the writer mentions the preparations for the visit of the Duke of Brabant to Jerusalem. This reference, as well as other details mentioned in the diary, indicate that the writer visited Palestine in 1855.
Part of the diary describes the writer's journey outside Palestine, in Egypt and Europe.
52 written leaves, 18.5 cm. Body in good condition. Blemishes and small tears to margins. Some stains. Detached and partly detached leaves and gatherings. Front board detached. Parts of the spine detached or missing.
The diary was written by an unnamed American tourist (presumably, a well-connected person of high stature), describing in colorful language the early days of the colonial period and tourism in Palestine – meetings with consuls and representatives of the Powers, explorers and persons of note staying in Palestine at the time, cities and sacred sites (some of which Christians were forbidden to enter), local residents and their ways of life, and more.
The diary begins with the writer's arrival in Palestine: the "memorable morning when my feet first trod the soil of Judea!... on the deck of the Germania this ancient city appeared beautifully resting upon the bold point commanding a fine view of the road-stead & of the Mediterranean". Later that day, the writer describes a meeting he had with the American vice-consul, Jacob Serapion Murad – "an Armenian, of rather dark complexion – good sired & of venerable countenance", who volunteered his guard to escort the travelers on their way to Jerusalem, a Janissary with "two splendid pistols sticking in his girdle & a long sword at his side". The writer then describes in detail the road from Jaffa to Jerusalem – the various stations, toll collection by road owners, Bedouins ("every Bedouin you meet is armed to the teeth"), various sites, including Absalom's Pillar, Solomon's Pools, The Hill of Evil Counsel and a monastery which "had fallen prey to Muslems"; as well as the flora, the agriculture and the nature of Palestine.
On March 11, the writer describes arriving in Jerusalem – "How beautiful is Jerusalem! Descending we passed into the garden of Getsemmane […] I was completely surprised to find a little girl speaking English and who acted as an interpreter for us". The following entries, dedicated to a description of the city, include an important documentation of famous personalities active in the city at the time – "Mr. Meshullam" (John Meshullam, an English Jew who converted to Christianity, one of the founders of the agricultural farm at Artas, near Bethlehem), "Mrs. Cooper" (Caroline Cooper, founder of the Anglican Mission girls' school), "Mr. Graham" (presumably photographer James Graham), "a Mr. Cresson, once a Quaker in Phil., and now turned Jew" (Warder Cresson, later Michael Boaz Yisrael ben Abraham, the first US Consul to Jerusalem who was a convert to Judaism) and others. This part of the diary also contains an interesting description of the convert Jews in the workshops of the Anglican Mission. Some entries describe visits to sites that Christians were forbidden from entering or that were inaccessible to visitors, including a visit to David's Tomb guided by a Bedouin child – "I was led into the mosque and at the furthest end I was pointed to a little window which was said to look into the tomb", a tour of the Adullam Caves near Hebron, using a candle and string to mark the way, and more.
On March 20, the writer mentions the preparations for the visit of the Duke of Brabant to Jerusalem. This reference, as well as other details mentioned in the diary, indicate that the writer visited Palestine in 1855.
Part of the diary describes the writer's journey outside Palestine, in Egypt and Europe.
52 written leaves, 18.5 cm. Body in good condition. Blemishes and small tears to margins. Some stains. Detached and partly detached leaves and gatherings. Front board detached. Parts of the spine detached or missing.
Category
Palestine, Settlement
Catalogue
Auction 73 - Jewish and Israeli History, Culture and Art
August 11, 2020
Opening: $500
Unsold
Letter from the Secretary of State, communicating information touching the application for compensation of the late consular agent of the United States at Jaffa. [Washington, 1859]. English.
Official publication from the 35th United States congress dealing with the petition of Jacob Serapion Murad, the United States consular agent in Jaffa, requesting compensation for consular expenditures and services. It features the three letters of recommendation submitted with the petition and the rejection letter by the US Secretary of State.
Jacob Serapion was born to an Armenian family in Jerusalem. He was the secretary of the Armenian merchant Artuin Murad who served as the US consular agent in Jaffa and Jerusalem since 1835. Murad adopted Serapion into his family and even married him to his niece. After Murad's death, Serapion succeeded him as consular agent (adding the name Murad to his own). Over the years, Serapion became one of the richest people in Palestine, owning houses and land in Bethlehem, Jaffa and Ramla.
During the late 1850s, Serapion petitioned the US Secretary of State for financial compensation to cover the expenses he incurred as consular agent; this, presumably, due to a new American law which determined that only US citizens could hold consular positions. Three letters of recommendation were enclosed with his petition, by the American consuls in Jerusalem and Syria and by a group of American citizens who lived in Palestine and Syria (including Warder Cresson. About him see Kedem catalog 66, item no. 100). The letters of recommendation emphasized the important role Serapion had played in bringing to justice five members of the Sawalima family, who had, in 1858, attacked the Dickson family in the American colony Mount Hope in Jaffa (the attack led to the settlers abandoning the colony). Serapion died in 1858, before receiving the rejection.
4 pp, 22.5 cm. Good condition. Dampstains. Small tears and glue traces to seam between the two leaves.
Literature: American Consuls in the Holy Land, 1832-1914, by Ruth Kark. Detroit-Jerusalem, 1994. pp. 102-108.
Official publication from the 35th United States congress dealing with the petition of Jacob Serapion Murad, the United States consular agent in Jaffa, requesting compensation for consular expenditures and services. It features the three letters of recommendation submitted with the petition and the rejection letter by the US Secretary of State.
Jacob Serapion was born to an Armenian family in Jerusalem. He was the secretary of the Armenian merchant Artuin Murad who served as the US consular agent in Jaffa and Jerusalem since 1835. Murad adopted Serapion into his family and even married him to his niece. After Murad's death, Serapion succeeded him as consular agent (adding the name Murad to his own). Over the years, Serapion became one of the richest people in Palestine, owning houses and land in Bethlehem, Jaffa and Ramla.
During the late 1850s, Serapion petitioned the US Secretary of State for financial compensation to cover the expenses he incurred as consular agent; this, presumably, due to a new American law which determined that only US citizens could hold consular positions. Three letters of recommendation were enclosed with his petition, by the American consuls in Jerusalem and Syria and by a group of American citizens who lived in Palestine and Syria (including Warder Cresson. About him see Kedem catalog 66, item no. 100). The letters of recommendation emphasized the important role Serapion had played in bringing to justice five members of the Sawalima family, who had, in 1858, attacked the Dickson family in the American colony Mount Hope in Jaffa (the attack led to the settlers abandoning the colony). Serapion died in 1858, before receiving the rejection.
4 pp, 22.5 cm. Good condition. Dampstains. Small tears and glue traces to seam between the two leaves.
Literature: American Consuls in the Holy Land, 1832-1914, by Ruth Kark. Detroit-Jerusalem, 1994. pp. 102-108.
Category
Palestine, Settlement
Catalogue
Auction 73 - Jewish and Israeli History, Culture and Art
August 11, 2020
Opening: $500
Unsold
Statuts du Cercle International de Jérusalem [Statutes of the International Circle of Jerusalem]. Printer not indicated. [Jerusalem?, 1879?]. French.
Statutes of the "International Circle of Jerusalem" (Cercle International de Jérusalem), with a list of 44 surnames of the founders and members of the circle, including consuls and various position holders, European and Ottoman, who worked or lived in Jerusalem during the second half of the 19th century. The circle was presumably headed by the German consul Thankmar von Münchhausen (the German consul in Jerusalem between 1871 and 1881) and the Russian consul Nikolai Ilarionov.
The list of founding members also mentions the names Raouf Pasha (presumably, the governor of Jerusalem Muhammad Raouf Pasha), Bergheim (photographer Peter Bergheim?), Floyd (member of the American Colony in Jaffa and tourist guide Rolla Floyd?), Séraphine (architect Pascal Séraphine?), Mazaraki (Dr. Kalermo Mazaraki who worked in the Misgav Ladach Hospital?) and many others.
No reference to such a circle in Jerusalem could be found.
[8] pp, 22 cm. Good condition. Stains and creases. Closed and open tears to margins of leaves and cover (not affecting text). Cover partly detached.
Rare. Not listed in OCLC.
Statutes of the "International Circle of Jerusalem" (Cercle International de Jérusalem), with a list of 44 surnames of the founders and members of the circle, including consuls and various position holders, European and Ottoman, who worked or lived in Jerusalem during the second half of the 19th century. The circle was presumably headed by the German consul Thankmar von Münchhausen (the German consul in Jerusalem between 1871 and 1881) and the Russian consul Nikolai Ilarionov.
The list of founding members also mentions the names Raouf Pasha (presumably, the governor of Jerusalem Muhammad Raouf Pasha), Bergheim (photographer Peter Bergheim?), Floyd (member of the American Colony in Jaffa and tourist guide Rolla Floyd?), Séraphine (architect Pascal Séraphine?), Mazaraki (Dr. Kalermo Mazaraki who worked in the Misgav Ladach Hospital?) and many others.
No reference to such a circle in Jerusalem could be found.
[8] pp, 22 cm. Good condition. Stains and creases. Closed and open tears to margins of leaves and cover (not affecting text). Cover partly detached.
Rare. Not listed in OCLC.
Category
Palestine, Settlement
Catalogue