Auction 95 Early Printed Books, Chassidut and Kabbalah, Letters and Manuscripts, Engravings and Jewish Ceremonial Objects
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Tumat Yesharim, anthology of works edited by R. Binyamin Mutal. Venice: Pietro and Lorenzo Bragadin, press of Giovanni Cajon, 1622.
The present book is an anthology comprising four central works and several additional smaller works, printed here for the first time: “Ohalei Tam” – responsa by R. Tam ibn Yachya; Derech Tamim, glosses on the Rif and his commentators by R. Tam ibn Yachya and his son R. Gedaliah ibn Yachya (including glosses by R. Betzalel Ashkenazi, R. Yitzchak Luria, and R. Avraham Treves Tzarfati); Temim De’im, rulings, commentaries and Hasagot on the Rif by R. Avraham ben David of Posquières (the Raavad); Klalei Shmuel by R. Shmuel Sirilio; and Hagahot Sifra copied by the editor R. Binyamin Mutal; and several additional small works.
The editor of the book, R. Binyamin Mutal, was a Torah scholar in Constantinople. He edited and published several additional works.
Ownership inscriptions to front endpaper and verso of title page belonging to R. Avraham Tiktin, signed by his disciple Shmuel HaLevi.
It is not clear whether this R. Avraham Tiktin (referred to by the inscription as “the Gaon Av Beit Din”) is the famous R. Avraham son of Gedaliah Tiktin, Rabbi of Breslau, author of Petach HaBayit and companion of R. Akiva Eiger and R. Yaakov of Lisa, since we do not know of a stay of his in Gröningen, which is mentioned in the ownership inscription, nor do we have information on the author of the inscription, his disciple “Shmuel HaLevi”.
114; 120; 94; 66 leaves. Leaf 88 (misnumbered 47) of the second sequence bound out of place, after leaf 79. 18.5 cm. Most leaves in good-fair condition, four leaves in the middle of the book and the last leaves in fair condition. Stains, including dampstains. Heavy traces of past dampness with mold stains on leaves 117-120 of the second sequence (these leaves appear to have been supplied from another copy). The margins of the title page are trimmed on all sides, and the title frame is mounted on other paper. Worming. Worming and small open tears to last leaves, affecting text. Original leather binding, damaged, with a small open tear to spine.
Provenance: Estate of Prof. Ephraim Elimelech Urbach.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Ot Emet, glosses and references to various Midrashic books and Yalkut Shimoni, as well as the prayer book, by R. Meir Benveniste. Prague: Avraham son of Shimon Heide, 1624. Second edition.
Work comprising hundreds of emendations to the printed editions of Midrashic books (Mechilta, Sifra, Sifrei, Midrash Rabbah, Midrash Tanchuma and Yalkut Shimoni), as well as sections of the prayer service ("Seder Kedushah", with glosses copied from the Siddur of R. Shlomo Alkabetz), based on manuscripts and accurate versions.
The book was first printed in Thessaloniki, 1565, and the internal order in the present edition is somewhat different from the order in the first edition.
Inscriptions and signatures on title page, in ancient Ashkenazic script.
89, [1] leaves. 30.5 cm. Partially dark paper. Fair-good condition. Stains. Small open tears to title page and open tears to several additional leaves, affecting text. Light worming. Stamps. Early leather binding. Damage and tears to binding and spine.
Provenance: Estate of Prof. Ephraim Elimelech Urbach.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Commentary on the Masorah, by R. Yaakov son of Yitzchak of Sandomierz. Amsterdam: Yehudah son of Mordechai and Shmuel son of Moshe HaLevi, [Chanukkah 1649].
This book was first printed in Lublin, 1616, and later with additions by the author's son in Lublin, 1644. Most copies of the Lublin edition were destroyed in the Chmielnicki massacres of 1648-1649. The present item is the third edition, with additions printed by the author in Amsterdam.
The mnemonics for the date of publication in the title page, introduction of the author's son and colophon allude to the Messianic hopes of those days.
12 leaves. Approx. 18 cm. Good-fair condition. Stains. Marginal tears (pieces of paper mounted across the outer margins of the title page and other leaves). New binding.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Tratado de los articulos de la ley divina. Amsterdam: Gillis Joosten, 1652. Spanish (some Hebrew).
"Hilchot Yesod HaTorah by the Rambam, first part of Mishneh Torah, containing explanations on the Ten Commandments. Rare edition translated by R. David Cohen de Lara (1602-1674), rabbi of the Sephardic community "Neve Shalom" in Hamburg, printed in the lifetime of Sabbatai Zevi.
Many members of the Sephardic community in Hamburg were attracted to Sabbatean ideas; Rabbi Cohen de Lara emerged as one of the most formidable opponents of the Sabbatean movement.
The current copy contains numerous handwritten inscriptions. On the final page, appears an inscription which reads, "Finis coronat opus, il grande selo que he tenido, " likely meant to convey that the owner of the book diligently read it from cover to cover (this inscription appears twice, in two different handwritings).
[4] leaves, 40, 43-46 pages. 19 cm. Fair condition. One missing leaf. Open tears to corners of several leaves, affecting the printing. Many handwritten inscriptions (contemporary), mainly to margins and endpapers. Stains and blemishes. Vellum bonding, blemished and worn.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Espejo de la vanidad del mundo ["Mirror of the Vanity of the World"], by Abraham Pereyra. Amsterdam: Alexandro Ianse, 1671. First edition. Spanish, with some words in Hebrew.
An ethical work comprised of five parts, discussing the nature of the soul, the duty to perform the mitzvot, fear and love of God, punishment in Gehinnom and reward in Gan Eden.
The book bears the approbations of three rabbis of Amsterdam, R. Yitzchak Aboab de Fonseca, R. Moshe Refael de Aguilar and R. Yoshiyahu Pardo; as well as praise for the author by R. Yitzchak Orobio de Castro and a poem in praise of the author by Daniel HaLevi de Barrios.
The author, Abraham Pereyra (d. 1699), a descendant of Marranos and a rich and influential merchant, lived in Amsterdam where he was a leader of the Jewish community. The present work was written to bolster Jewish faith, while making heavy use of Spanish Catholic political thought.
[16] leaves, 568 pages, [4] leaves. 20 cm. Good-fair condition. Stains, including dampstains. Small tears to title page (the leaf is mounted on paper for reinforcement). Large open tear affecting text to one leaf (repaired with paper), and a large open tear to last leaf, not affecting text. Close trimming, slightly affecting headers of leaves. New leather binding.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Volume in original parchment binding, with five books by R. Shlomo de Oliveira, Amsterdam. Containing:
1. Darchei Noam – Talmudic principles, with Tuv Taam on cantillation notes and Darchei Hashem, an index to the 613 commandments. Amsterdam, [1688-1689].
2. Sharshot Gavlut – a rhyming dictionary. Amsterdam, [1665].
3. Igeret Ayelet Ahavim – a didactic poem. Amsterdam, [1665].
4. Etz Chaim – Hebrew-Aramaic-Portuguese lexicon. Amsterdam, [1682-1683].
5. Yad Lashon – Livro Da Gramatica Hebrayca & Chaldayca; Dal Sefatayim – Gramatica Breve da Lingua; two works on Hebrew and Aramaic grammar. Amsterdam, [1689].
All the books in the present volume were printed by David de Castro Tartas, all of them first editions, some were never reprinted. Sharshot Gavlut contains tables and graphic poems in various forms. At the end of Igeret Ayelet Ahavim appears a poem in the form of a star.
Five books in one volume: Darchei Noam: 45, [3], 28, [4] leaves. Sharshot Gavlut: 70, [2] leaves. Igeret Ayelet Ahavim: 20, 31-42, [2] leaves. Etz Chaim: [6], 72 leaves; 44, [5], 53 pages. Yad Lashon – Dal Sefatayim: [8], 71, [11] pages. 15 cm. Good condition. Stains, including dampstains. Tear, slightly affecting text to one leaf, without loss, and another small open tear to another leaf, slightly affecting text. Inscription on front endpaper. Original parchment binding. Stains, wear and damage to binding. Illustrated ex libris label of Jakob Klatzkin.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Principio de sciencia: ou, gramathica hebrayca por hum methodo breue, claro, facil, e distincto, by R. Shlomo Yehudah Leon Templo. Amsterdam: Ymanuël Athias, 1703. Portuguese.
Work for study of Hebrew grammar by R. Shlomo Yehudah Leon Templo (d. 1733), an Amsterdam Torah scholar in the early 18th century. Son of R. Yaakov Yehudah Leon Templo (1603-after 1675), known for his pioneering scientific work on the structure of the Tabernacle and Temple (which earned his family the name Templo). R. Shlomo Yehudah was a disciple of R. Yitzchak Aboab de Fonseca, and worked as a proofreader at the famous press of Immanuel Athias.
63, [1] pages. 20 cm. Good-fair condition. Stains and wear. Parchment wrapper, slightly worn and partially detached.
Rare. To the best of our knowledge and research, this item has not been auctioned off in recent decades (the last documented auction took place in 1926).
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Tractate Avot, with commentaries by Rashi and the Vilna Gaon; Avot DeRabbi Natan, and the minor tractates: Sofrim, Semachot, Kallah, Derech Eretz Rabbah, Derech Eretz Zuta and Perek HaShalom, corrected according to the text of the Vilna Gaon. Shklow, [1804]. First edition.
The book was brought to press by the sons of the Vilna Gaon, R. Yehudah Leib and R. Avraham, and compiled by his disciple, the kabbalist R. Menachem Mendel of Shklow. The book begins with an important foreword by R. Menachem Mendel, in which he relays several extraordinary points that he heard from his teacher, the Vilna Gaon.
Leaves 3-24: Tractate Avot, the Mishnah occupying the center of the pages, with the commentaries of Rashi and the Vilna Gaon on each side. Leaves 25-50: Tractate Avot DeRabbi Natan, based on the text and corrections of the Vilna Gaon. The center of the page is occupied by the text corrected by the Vilna Gaon, with the old, unedited version printed on the side. Leaves 51-82: Minor Tractates in the same format, the corrected text occupying the center of the page, with the old version on the side.
Signature of "Yissachar Ber of Vilna" on the title page – possibly R. Yissachar Ber, posek in Vilna, disciple of the Vilna Gaon, author of Maaseh Rav.
R. Yissachar Ber (1779-1855), son of R. Tanchum, Rabbi of Orla. He studied in the Kloiz of the Vilna Gaon, where he learned Torah under him. He was appointed posek in Vilna in 1817 alongside R. Avraham Abele Posweller, R. Shaul Katzenellenbogen and the Chayei Adam, and was eventually recognized as foremost posek in the city. He is particularly renowned for his book Maaseh Rav, in which he records the practices of his teacher the Vilna Gaon. His son R. Eliyahu Peretz (1806-1867) succeeded him as posek in Vilna.
78, 81-82 leaves. Missing leaves 79-80. 21.5 cm. Most leaves in good-fair condition. Stains, including dampstains. Worming to title page and additional leaves, affecting text. Small open tears to several leaves, and tears affecting text to last leaf. Stamps. Old binding, with damage and a tear to the spine.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Maaseh Rav, practices of the Gaon of Vilna, by R. Yissachar Ber, posek in Vilna. Vilna and Grodno: Menachem Mann son of Baruch and Simchah Simmel son of Menachem Nachum, [1832]. First edition.
Originally printed with two title pages. The present copy lacks the first title page.
First edition of one of the most important books regarding the customs of the Gaon of Vilna. The book records the customs and rulings of the Gaon of Vilna, based on the personal testimonies of his disciples.
[1], 67 pages. Missing first title page. Approx. 20 cm. Overall good condition. Stains. Light wear. Old binding.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Four books by the Gaon of Vilna on the Mishnah and Tosefta:
• Shenot Eliyahu, Mishnah Seder Zera'im with commentary of the Vilna Gaon. Lviv, [1799]. First edition.
• Tosefta on Seder Zera'im with commentary by R. Yonah son of Gershon of Vilna, including glosses by the Vilna Gaon. Vilna, 1799. First edition. Heavy mold stains.
• Eliyahu Rabba, Part I, commentary on Mishnah Seder Taharot, by the Vilna Gaon. Brno, 1802. First edition. Ownership inscription on endpaper: "R. Hirsch Zuckerman of Wrocław", and another lengthy learned inscription.
• Taharat HaKodesh, Zer Zahav commentary on Tosefta Seder Taharot by the Vilna Gaon. Zhovkva, 1804. First edition. Missing leaves 69-70.
4 books. Varying size and condition.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Collection of Shulchan Aruch books, with commentary by the Gaon of Vilna:
• Ashlei Ravrevei, Shulchan Aruch Yoreh Deah, with Be'er HaGola and commentary by the Gaon of Vilna. Grodno: Yechezkel son of Moshe, Simchah Simmel son of Menachem Nachum and Simchah Simmel son of Yechezkel, 1806. Some letters on the title page in red ink. First edition of the commentary by the Gaon of Vilna.
With foreword by R. Menachem Mendel of Shklov, disciple of the Gaon of Vilna.
On title page (and p. 18a), ownership inscription in Oriental script of R. "Yosef Chalfon Atiya" [of Damascus, held a yeshiva in his house and owned a large library. He bought the library of R. Yisrael Moshe Chazan, when the library was transferred to the possession of R. Shlomo Eliezer Alfandari].
One gloss in Oriental script (p. 158a).
23, [1], 24-176 leaves. 33.5 cm. Fair-good condition. Stains, including dampstains. Worming, affecting text. Tears and open tears to title page and additional pages, slightly affecting text, repaired with pieces of paper. Close trimming on the border of the text in several places, affecting text. Old binding, damaged.
• Apei Ravrevei, Shulchan Aruch Even HaEzer. Vilna and Grodno: Menachem Man son of Baruch and Simchah Simmel son of Menachem Nachum, [1819]. Some letters on the title page in red ink.
The printing of Shulchan Aruch Even HaEzer with the commentary of the Gaon of Vilna began in 1812-1819, yet was interrupted shortly thereafter, due to Napoleon's invasion of Russia that year. The printers only managed to print sections 1-25 (and the beginning of section 26), without the title page. In 1819, the printing resumed, and sections 26-178, the title page and forewords were printed and bound with the incomplete copies printed in 1812. There is a significant difference between the two printings. The part printed in 1812 contains only the commentary of the Gaon of Vilna with the text of the Shulchan Aruch, while the Chelkat Mechokek and Beit Shmuel commentaries were to be printed as an addendum at the end of the book. In the part printed in 1819 however, the Chelkat Mechokek and Beit Shmuel commentaries were returned to their place on each page. In 1819, complementary leaves with the above commentaries pertaining to sections 1-25 were printed (since these sections were originally printed without the commentaries). Concurrently, in 1819, a complete edition of Even HaEzer was printed, in which even sections 1-25 were printed in the new format (with the Chelkat Mechokek and Beit Shmuel commentaries on each page). The present copy belongs to the first, exceptionally rare, edition (combining the 1812 and 1819 editions).
Signature on title page. Stamps of R. "Shlomo son of R. Sh. Kleinplatz, Rabbi of Malkin".
24, 23-55; 188 leaves. 35.5 cm. Good-fair condition. Stains, including dampstains (traces of mold?). Light wear. Marginal tears and open tears, not affecting text, partially repaired with tape. Original binding, with tears and damage.
• Maginei Eretz, Shulchan Aruch Orach Chaim, with Magen David (Turei Zahav) and Magen Avraham, commentary by the Gaon of Vilna and novellae by R. Akiva Eiger Parts I-II. Johannisburg: Georg Stein, 1862. First edition of the Torah novellae by R. Akiva Eiger. Two volumes, one for each part. The present volumes are additionally bound with a title cover (undocumented in the Bibliography of the Hebrew Book).
Part I (sections 1-428): [5], 318 leaves; Part II (sections 429-697): [3], 217, [1] leaves. 38.5 cm. Fair-good condition. Stains, including dampstains. Wear, tears and open tears, especially to first and last leaves (affecting frame of title cover of Part I), partially repaired with pieces of paper. Stamps. Old bindings, worn and torn. Binding of Part I disconnected and missing spine.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.
Alfei Menashe, by R. Menashe of Ilya. Vilna, [1822]. First edition. A philosophical work for the purpose of Tikkun Olam. The author's Talmudic novellae, in which he quotes teachings of his teacher the Vilna Gaon, are printed at the end of the book.
Ownership inscription on title page: "R. Eliezer Sofer". Handwritten glosses to several leaves in handwriting of R. Eliezer Sofer, one of them signed with his name. Additional inscriptions.
R. Eliezer Sofer (son of R. Gronam Sofer of Novardok), Rabbi of Zaslawye, author of Be'er Eliezer.
[2], 92 leaves. 17.5 cm. Good-fair condition. Stains. Light wear. Small marginal tears to some leaves. Old binding. Wear and damage to binding.
R. Menashe of Ilya (1767-1831), an outstanding Lithuanian Torah scholar, close disciple of the Gaon of Vilna. He officiated as the rabbi of Samorgan (Smarhon) for a short time, but left the post in the wake of his opposition to community officials who complied with the Cantonist decree. His original and unique views, focusing on Tikkun Olam, improving the conditions of Russian Jewry and promoting peace, drew much criticism, and some of his works were burnt by his opponents.
PLEASE NOTE: Item descriptions were shortened in translation. For further information, please refer to Hebrew text.